Floris (de Vriendt), Cornelis

Japanese: フローリス(英語表記)Floris (de Vriendt), Cornelis
Floris (de Vriendt), Cornelis
Born: 1514. Antwerp
Died October 20, 1575. Flemish architect, medallion maker, and sculptor. Brother of the painter F. Floris. He spent several years in Italy in the 1540s. He established his own style, fusing Gothic with Italian Renaissance, which became the dominant style in 16th-century Nordic architecture. He brought Roman grotesque decoration to Flanders. His works include the Antwerp City Hall (1561-65). His sculptures include the choir screen of Tournai Cathedral (72), the monument to King Frederick I of Denmark in Schleswig (50-52), and the monument to King Christian II of Denmark in Roskilde, Denmark (68-75).

Floris
Floris de Vriendt, Francis

Born: Around 1516 in Antwerp
Died October 1, 1570. Flemish painter in Antwerp. Brother of C. Floris. Registered with the local painters' guild in 1540. In the early 1540s, he went to Italy and was influenced by Michelangelo's "The Last Judgment" (Sistine Chapel, Vatican), and studied classical sculpture and the paintings of Michelangelo and Raphael before returning to the country. He set up a workshop in his hometown and played a central role in the Romanist movement, training many disciples. His work is "The Fall of the Rebel Angels" (1554, Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1514. アントウェルペン
[没]1575.10.20. アントウェルペン
フランドルの建築家,メダル制作家,彫刻家。画家の F.フローリスの兄。 1540年代の数年間イタリアに滞在。ゴシックとイタリア・ルネサンス様式との融合をはかり,16世紀北欧建築の支配的様式となる独自の作風を樹立。ローマン・グロテスク装飾をフランドルにもたらした。作品はアントウェルペン市庁舎 (1561~65) 。彫刻ではトゥルネ聖堂の内陣仕切り (72) ,シュレースウィヒにあるデンマーク王フレデリック1世の碑 (50~52) ,デンマークのロスキルデにあるクリスチアン2世の碑 (68~75) 。

フローリス
Floris de Vriendt, Frans

[生]1516頃.アントウェルペン
[没]1570.10.1. アントウェルペン
フランドルの画家。 C.フローリスの弟。 1540年生地の画家組合に登録。 40年代初頭にイタリアにおもむき,ミケランジェロの『最後の審判』 (バチカン,システィナ礼拝堂) に影響され,古典古代の彫刻,ミケランジェロやラファエロの絵画を学んで帰国。生地に工房を構えロマニストの中心的存在として活動,多数の弟子を養成した。作品『反逆天使の墜落』 (1554,アントウェルペン王立美術館) 。

出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報

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