Born: May 22, 1833, Paris [Died] October 29, 1914. Paris. French painter and printmaker. At the age of 15, he worked as an apprentice in lithography, and engraved lithographs by H. Holbein and E. Delacroix. He studied under J. Guichot. He exhibited his first self-portrait at the Salon in 1852, and began exhibiting prints two years later. He loved to paint birds and animals, and often depicted ducks, geese, swallows, sheep, rabbits, and mice in his landscape paintings. He was in contact with E. Manet and other young impressionist painters, teaching them printmaking, and was also an early adopter of Japanese Edo art, as well as ukiyo-e. His oil paintings include the portrait of Goncourt. He also designed textiles and bookbinding, and painted ceramics. His books include Du dessin et de la couleur (1885) (On Drawing and Color). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1833.5.22. パリ [没]1914.10.29. パリ フランスの画家,版画家。 15歳のとき石版制作の徒弟として働き,H.ホルバインや E.ドラクロアの石版を彫った。 J.ギショーに師事。 1852年のサロンに自画像を初出品。その2年後から版画を出品。鳥獣を好んで描き,風景画のなかにもしばしば,かも,がちょう,つばめ,羊,うさぎ,ねずみなどを描いた。 E.マネや印象派の若い画家たちと交わり,彼らに版画を教え,また早くから浮世絵のほか日本の江戸美術に注目した。油彩にはゴンクールの肖像画などがある。また織物や製本のデザインをし,陶画も描いた。著書『デッサンと色彩について』 Du dessin et de la couleur (1885) など。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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