A perennial herb of the Convolvulaceae family, widely distributed in the temperate zone of eastern Asia. It commonly grows wild in fields and roadsides throughout Japan. The underground stems are long and white, running horizontally underground. The aboveground stems are vines that wrap around other plants. The leaves are alternate and long-stalked, oblong-lanceolate, and up to 10 cm long. In summer, long pedicels emerge from the leaf axils and produce pale pink, funnel-shaped flowers. It is called "convolvulus" because it blooms during the day. A similar species is Kohirugao (little dayflower), but the latter is not only smaller overall, but also has leaf auricles that protrude further out than this species. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
ヒルガオ科の多年草で,アジア東部の温帯に広く分布する。日本各地の原野や路傍に普通に自生する。地下茎は白く,長く地下を横に走る。地上茎はつるで他物にからむ。葉は長い柄で互生し,長楕円状披針形で長さ 10cmに及ぶ。夏に,葉腋から長い花柄を出し,淡紅色で漏斗状の花をつける。昼間開花するのでヒルガオの名があり,類似の種としてコヒルガオ (小昼顔)があるが後者は全体に小型であるばかりでなく,葉の耳の部分が本種よりも外方に向って飛出している。
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