A German poet active in the second half of the 12th century. Dates of birth and death unknown. He was from Verdeke near Maastricht (now part of the Netherlands) and served as a squire to the Duke of Loon. His major work, the Aeneid, is an adaptation of the French Aeneas story, and has love (Minne) as its theme, making him the founder of a new German court epic and the founder of German poetic form. He was fluent in both Middle Rhine and High German, and his first work was the saint's story Servatius (c. 1170), as well as troubadour-style lyric poetry. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
12世紀後半に活躍したドイツの詩人。生没年不詳。マーストリヒト(現,オランダ領)近郊フェルデケの出身でローン公の従士であった。彼の主要作品である《エネイーデ》は,フランスの《エネアース物語》の翻案で,愛(ミンネ)を主題としており,これによって彼はドイツの新しい宮廷叙事詩の創始者,かつドイツ語の詩形の確立者となった。中部ライン語のほか高地ドイツ語にも通じ,処女作は聖徒物語《セルウァティウス》(1170ころ)で,トルバドゥール風の抒情詩も残している。
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