Vailland, Roger François

Japanese: バイヤン(英語表記)Vailland, Roger François
Vailland, Roger François
Born: October 16, 1907, Aisne
[Died] May 12, 1965. An un-French novelist. Studied philosophy at the University of Paris. Participated in the founding of the Surrealist magazine Le Grand Jeu (1925). During World War II he was a war correspondent and then a fighter in the Resistance against the Germans, his experiences being depicted in his first novel Drôle de jeu (45, Prix Interéllier). His other works include Les Mauvais coups (48), a novel that coolly depicts the mechanisms of human desire and sensibility, Beau masque (54), 325,000francs (55), La Loi (57, Prix Goncourt), and La Fête (60). His plays include Heloïse et Abélard (50, Ibsen Prize), and his posthumous publication of Écrits intimes (68), which brought new acclaim to the author.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1907.10.16. エーヌ
[没]1965.5.12. アン
フランスの小説家。パリ大学で哲学を学ぶ。シュルレアリスム系の雑誌『大いなる賭け』 Le Grand Jeu (1925) の創刊に参画。第2次世界大戦中は従軍記者,次いで対独レジスタンスの闘士として活躍,その体験を最初の小説『奇怪な遊び』 Drôle de jeu (45,アンテラリエ賞) に描いた。作品はほかに,人間の欲望と感性のメカニズムを冷静な筆致で描き出した小説『やりぞこない』 Les Mauvais coups (48) ,『ボー・マスク』 Beau masque (54) ,『32万 5000フラン』 325,000francs (55) ,『掟』 La Loi (57,ゴンクール賞) ,『祝祭』 La Fête (60) など。戯曲『エロイーズとアベラール』 Heloïse et Abélard (50,イプセン賞) など。また死後出版の『内的記録』 Écrits intimes (68) は,この作家に新たな評価を与えている。

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