Nagaoka-so

Japanese: 長岡荘 - ながおかのしょう

This manor was the territory of the regent family in Nakajima-gun, Owari Province. It is considered to be the area from the southern part of Hashima City, Gifu Prefecture, to Hirata-cho and Kaizu-cho in Kaizu-gun (both towns are now Kaizu City), and Sobue-cho in Nakajima-gun, Aichi Prefecture (now Inazawa City). At that time, it was roughly divided into Kawahigashi and Kawanishi, separated by the Sunomata River (now Nagara River), with the towns of Nishikata, Oyabu, Higashikata, and Ishida in Kawahigashi, and Akiue and Sakaikata in Kawanishi. It was the territory of Emperor Toba's Empress Koyoin Yasuko (daughter of Fujiwara Tadamichi), and passed down to the Konoe family through Fujiwara Tadamichi and Motozane. The manor was given to different feudal lords on each side of the east and west sides. In 1094, a dispute with the provincial government determined the four limits as follows: eastern limit: east bank of the river, western limit: Ise Shrine, southern limit: Owada Sakai, northern limit: Ogure Manor Sakai. In 1212, Nagase Jiro, a resident of Mikawa Province, was appointed as land steward, and after the Jokyu War, he was replaced by Sasaki Nobutsuna. The positions of geshiki and tadokoro were passed down from generation to generation to the Takahashi clan, who held the position of Kawahigashi Ishida Goji of Nagaoka Manor. During the Kamakura period, there were repeated disputes with Horio Manor, a neighboring manor on the west side of the Konoe family's territory, over the boundaries of the manor and the obstruction of land stewardship. It seems that the manor left the Konoe family's territory after the Nanboku-cho period, and in 1348 the position of land steward was donated by Kitabatake Chikafusa to Kanshinji Temple in Kawachi Province. In addition, fields within the manor were often donated by the lord, the yoke, and the land steward to Kitano Shrine and Shinpukuji Temple (now Hosho-in Temple, Naka-ku, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture), which were located within the manor.

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

尾張国中島郡にあった摂関家領の荘園。現岐阜県羽島市南部から海津郡平田町・海津町（２町とも現・海津市），愛知県中島郡祖父江(そぶえ)町（現・稲沢市）にかけての一帯に比定される。当時の墨俣(すのまた)川（現長良川）を挟んで河東・河西に大別され，河東には西方・大藪・東方・石田の各郷，河西には秋江・堺方の郷があった。鳥羽天皇皇后高陽院泰子（藤原忠実娘）領で，藤原忠通・基実を経て近衛家領として伝領された。荘内は東西各々に別の知行主に与えられていた。1094年の国衙との相論により〈東限河東岸　西限為社　南限大和田堺　北限大榑荘堺〉と四至が確定している。地頭は1212年三河国住人長瀬次郎が任じられ，承久の乱以降佐々木信綱に替わった。下司職・田所職は長岡荘河東石田郷司職を持つ高橋氏が相伝した。鎌倉時代には西隣の近衛家領堀尾(ほりお)荘との間で，荘境や地頭の押妨などをめぐり相論が繰り返された。南北朝期以降は近衛家領を離れたらしく，1348年には地頭職は北畠親房から河内国観心寺に寄進されている。また荘内にあった北野社，真福寺（現愛知県名古屋市中区宝生院）には，領家・預所・地頭らからしばしば荘内の田畠が寄進された。

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