Taoism - Dougaku

Japanese: 道学 - どうがく

〘Noun〙① The path that people should follow and learning. ※Shugiheshu (around 1676) vol. 2 "A warrior who is illiterate and has no understanding of Taoism" [Lunheng - Ryōchi] ② The Taoist learning of Laozi, Zhuangzi and others. [Suishu - Jingjizhi vol. 3] ③ The name for the neo-Confucianism advocated by Chengzi, Zhu Xi and others during the Song dynasty. Song learning. Neo-Confucianism. ※Jisensohgo (1775) vol. 5 "Up to the principles of Taoism of Song Confucians" ④ Learning related to Buddhist doctrine. ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) vol. 24 "Those who study Taoism have three capacities" ⑤ Asceticism and learning. Buddhist training and acquisition of learning. *Kuka Daily Use Practice Rough Collection - August 7, 1384 (1st year of the Shitoku era) "Kukai of Meiō Seido was a man of both Taoist and Buddhist studies, naturally suited to _Zen , and truly bored with the monks, yet a modern, genuine idiot." ⑥ Another name for Sekimon Shingaku, which taught the morality of life for the common people during the Edo period.

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① 人の歩むべき道と学問。※集義和書（1676頃）二「文盲にして道学のわきまへもなき武士は」〔論衡‐量知〕② 老子・荘子などの道家の学。〔隋書‐経籍志三〕③ 宋代、二程子、朱子などにより提唱された新儒学の称。宋学。朱子学。※十善法語（1775）五「宋儒の道学性理まで」④ 仏教の教理に関する学問。※太平記（１４Ｃ後）二四「道学の者に三機あり」⑤ 修道と修学。仏教の修業と学問の習得。※空華日用工夫略集‐至徳元年（1384）八月七日「明応西堂空谷、道学兼備、天性会_レ禅、真叢林飽参、而近代本色衲子也」⑥ 江戸時代、庶民の処世道徳を説いた石門心学の別称。

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