A chartered company that received a royal charter from the German emperor in 1885. The German Colonization Company, founded by Carl Peters (1856-1918), obtained what it called protectorate treaties in 1884 from the chiefs of several tribes on the current mainland of Tanzania, across from Zanzibar. Based on this, the German government declared the area a German protectorate the following year, entrusting its governance to the German Colonization Company. The company's name was changed to the German East Africa Company, and Peters and his colleagues negotiated with the chiefs of Zanzibar to obtain the right to use the ports of Dar es Salaam and Pangani, as well as the coastal areas in which the chiefs had interests, duty-free for trade with the interior. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1885年にドイツ皇帝の勅許状を得た特許会社。ペータースCarl Peters(1856‐1918)が創設したドイツ植民会社は,1884年にザンジバルの対岸,現在のタンザニア本土の数部族の首長から保護条約と称するものを手に入れた。これをもとに翌年,ドイツ政府は同地域をドイツ保護領とし,ドイツ植民会社に統治を委託することを宣言した。会社名はドイツ東アフリカ会社と変わり,ペータースらはザンジバルの首長と交渉して,ダル・エス・サラーム,パンガニの2港と,首長が権益を持つ海岸地帯を内陸部との通商のため無関税で使用する権利を得た。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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