Coordinates used to indicate the positions of celestial bodies. There are heliocentric coordinates, which use the sun as the origin, geocentric coordinates, which use the center of the earth as the origin, equatorial coordinates, which use the equatorial plane as the base, and ecliptic coordinates, which use the celestial ecliptic as the base. They are used according to the convenience of observation and calculation. In addition, there are horizontal coordinates, which use the horizon or zenith as the base from the observer's perspective, and galactic coordinates, which use the mean plane of the galaxy as the base. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
天体の位置を示すために用いられる座標。太陽を原点にとった日心座標,地球の中心を原点にとった地心座標,赤道面を基準にとった赤道座標,天の黄道の面を基準にとった黄道座標などがあり,観測や計算の便宜に応じて使い分けられる。このほか観測者から見て地平線や天頂を基準にした地平座標や銀河の平均面を基準にした銀河座標もある。
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