This refers to the maximum transmission power that a transmission line can transmit continuously without any problems. The basic factors that determine the transmission capacity are the allowable current and stability of the line. For short-distance transmission lines, the safe current at which the line does not melt, voltage drop, and transmission loss are considered. For long-distance transmission lines, the power circle diagram is used to perform precise calculations of the transmission power, receiving power, and system voltage, and the capacity is determined by a comprehensive judgment based on the phase difference angle at the transmitting and receiving ends, stability, capacity of phase modifying equipment, transmission efficiency, and economic viewpoints. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
送電線が支障なく常時継続して送電できる最大送電電力をいう。送電容量を決める基本的要因は,電線の許容電流と安定度である。短距離送電線の場合には電線が溶断しない安全電流,電圧降下と送電損失などから検討される。長距離送電線の場合には電力円線図を用いて送電電力,受電電力,系統電圧の精密な計算を行い,送受電端の相差角,安定度,調相設備容量,送電効率,経済的見地などから総合的に判断して決められる。
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