〘Noun〙① In the Nara and Heian periods, a main office for work was set up within government offices. Also, a room for work. ※Shoku Nihongi - Tenpyo 2 (730), June Kojin, "Jingikan Soshi Sai"② Rooms set up in the Imperial Court or government offices for high-ranking officials and court ladies. Also, a room given to nobles who were not independent within their parents' residences. Tsubone. ※Shoku Nihongi - March Boshin, Year 8 of the Hōki Era (777), " The second Minister of State, Fujiwara no Ason Uona, was given two official gifts ." ※Genji (around 1001-14), Kiritsubo "The robes that he had been serving as had been moved elsewhere." ※Tsurezuregusa (around 1331), 238 "The Minister of State Horikawa was present." ③ (━suru) To serve in a room in the Imperial Palace or in the residence of an aristocrat. Also, the person. Living in a room. Living in a room. ※Yamato (around 947-957), 61 "The people who stayed there were more than I could have imagined." ※Eika (around 1028-92), Ura no Wake "The people who had been serving as a room in the palace for years." ④ Nobles who lived in rooms. → Heirs of a noble family. ⑤ Classrooms in the Daigakuryo in the Heian period. They were divided into the Eastern and Western Caos. ※Honcho Bunsui (around 1060) 7. A poem written by a student who was asked to write a poem about famous places and difficult situations〈Oe Masahira〉 "The ancestor of the Go family, Otohito-sama, was a doctor of writing, Sugawara Koreyoshi-sama, both of whom were the ancestors of the Eastern and Western Caos and the Turtle Mirror for the examination field evaluation." Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 奈良・平安時代、官司内に設けられた、執務のための正庁。また、執務のための部屋。※続日本紀‐天平二年(730)六月庚辰「神祇官曹司災」② 宮中または官司などに設けられた、上級官人や女官などの部屋。また、独立していない公達(きんだち)が、親の邸内に与えられた部屋。つぼね。※続日本紀‐宝亀八年(777)三月戊辰「幸二大納言藤原朝臣魚名曹司一、賜二従官物一有レ差」※源氏(1001‐14頃)桐壺「もとよりさぶらひ給ふ更衣のざうしを、ほかにうつさせ給ひて」※徒然草(1331頃)二三八「堀川大納言殿伺候し給し御ざうし」③ (━する) 宮中や貴族の邸内に部屋をもらって仕えること。また、その人。部屋住み。曹司住み。※大和(947‐957頃)六一「とまり給へるみざうしども、いとおもひのほかにさうざうしき」※栄花(1028‐92頃)浦々の別「殿の内に年比曹司して候ひつる人々」④ 部屋住みの公達。→御曹司。⑤ 平安時代の大学寮の教室。東曹、西曹に分かれていた。※本朝文粋(1060頃)七・申請重弁定斉名所難学生同時棟詩状〈大江匡衡〉「江家先祖音人卿、預判文章博士菅原是善卿、皆是、東西曹司之祖宗、試場評定之亀鏡也」
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