[Noun] Under the Ritsuryo system, this was the chief of the Jingikan. Equivalent to Junior Fourth Rank Lower. In charge of matters such as Shinto rituals and divination, as well as the management of the registers of the Shukube and Kobe. Initially, the position was held by members of the Nakatomi and Kose clans, but in 1165 , Emperor Kazan's descendant Prince Akihiro was appointed to the position, and his descendants, the Shirakawa family, inherited the position and were called the Haku family. Even after the Shirakawa family was bestowed the surname of Genji, they resumed the O clan name and continued to use the title of O along with the appointment of the Jingi Haku position. Kanzukasa no Kami . Kami of Shinto. *Shoku Nihongi - March Heiwa, 1st year of Wadou (708), "After that, Nakatomi Ason Omimaro, Junior Fourth Rank Upper, became the Haku of Shinto ." Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙 令制で、神祇官の長官。従四位下相当。神祇の祭祀・卜兆のことや祝部・神戸の名籍の管理のことなどをつかさどる。はじめ中臣・巨勢氏などから任ぜられたが、永万元年(一一六五)花山天皇の後裔顕広王が任ぜられてのち、その子孫の白川家が世襲し伯家と呼ばれた。白川家は源氏賜姓後も神祇伯任官とともに王氏に復し王号を称した。かんづかさのかみ。神祇の伯(かみ)。※続日本紀‐和銅元年(708)三月丙午「以二従四位上中臣朝臣意美麻呂一為二神祇伯一」
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