This artificial lake is located in the northern part of Chino City, in central Nagano Prefecture. It was built in 1946 (Showa 21) as a warm water reservoir for agricultural use. Its area is 0.36 square kilometers. It is located at an altitude of 1,416 meters, directly below Mt. Tateshina. At the time of its completion, there were dead trees in the lake and the former course of a stream was visible on the bottom of the lake. It was named Lake Shirakaba in 1954, and tourism began in the early 1950s, with inns and restaurants lining the lakeside and many pensions in the surrounding area. There are buses from JR Chino Station on the Chuo Main Line and Sakudaira Station on the Hokuriku Shinkansen, and the Venus Line tourist road also runs through the lake. There are many ruins on the lake shore, including the Jomon ruins of Gozaiwa. [Hiroyoshi Kobayashi] [Reference] | | |This artificial lake was built in 1946 (Showa 21) as a warm water reservoir for agricultural use. It was formerly called Tateshina Oike Pond. The photo shows the view from the west bank. In the background stands Mt. Tateshina (2,530m above sea level), also known as Suwa Fuji. The entire area is included in the Yatsugatake Chushin Highlands Quasi-National Park and is known as a highland resort area. Chino City, Nagano Prefecture and Tateshina Town, Kitasaku District © Shinshu Nagano Prefecture Tourism Association "> Lake Shirakaba and Mount Tateshina Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
長野県中央部、茅野市(ちのし)北部にある人造湖。1946年(昭和21)農業用温水溜池(ためいけ)として築造された。面積0.36平方キロメートル。蓼科山(たてしなやま)直下の標高1416メートルの地にあり、竣工(しゅんこう)当時は湖中に枯れ木が立ち、湖底にかつての小川の流路が見えるほどであった。白樺湖と名づけられたのは1954年からで、昭和30年代初めから観光化が始まり、湖畔には旅館や飲食店などが建ち並び、周辺にはペンションも多い。JR中央本線茅野駅、北陸新幹線佐久平駅からバスの便があり、観光道路ビーナスラインも通じる。湖岸には縄文遺跡の御座岩(ございわ)など遺跡も多い。 [小林寛義] [参照項目] | | |1946年(昭和21)に農業用温水溜池として築造された人造湖。かつては蓼科大池とよばれていた。写真は西岸からの眺望。後方には諏訪富士ともよばれる蓼科山(標高2530m)がそびえる。一帯は八ヶ岳中信高原国定公園に含まれ、高原のリゾート地として知られる。長野県茅野市・北佐久郡立科町©信州・長野県観光協会"> 白樺湖と蓼科山 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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