In French, it means "song." In music history, the important forms are solo and accompaniment that began in France around 1400 (main composers were Dufay and Binchois), and unaccompanied polyphonic choral works from 1500 onwards. The latter are based on contrapuntal writing and secular lyrics, but are characterized by a clearer structure and the use of onomatopoeia than the contemporary Italian madrigals. Representative composers include Josquin Des Prez and Janequin. Modern chansons as popular music often emphasize the narrative quality of the lyrics, and are made up of a couplé, which tells the story, and a refrain, which is a repeated part. In modern French "art songs" such as those by Fauré and Debussy, the term melody is used, which is equivalent to the German word lied. → Flemish School / Lied → Related topics: Arcadelt | Ockeghem | Canzone | Cabaret | Sweelinck | Under the Roofs of Paris | Piaf | Prévert | Bécaud | Montand | Lassus Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
フランス語で〈歌謡〉の意。音楽史では,フランスで1400年ごろに始まった独唱と伴奏の形(おもな作曲者はデュファイやバンショア),および1500年以降の無伴奏のポリフォニー合唱曲が重要。後者は対位法的書法,世俗的歌詞によっているが,同時代イタリアのマドリガルより構造が明確で擬音を使う点が特徴である。ジョスカン・デ・プレ,ジャヌカンらがその代表的作曲家。現代のポピュラー音楽としてのシャンソンは,歌詞の物語性を重視したものが多く,物語部分のクープレと繰り返し部分のルフラン(リフレイン)からできている。なお,フォーレやドビュッシーに代表されるフランス近代の〈芸術歌曲〉には,ドイツ語のリートに相当する語としてメロディの呼称がある。→フランドル楽派/リート →関連項目アルカデルト|オケヘム|カンツォーネ|キャバレー|スウェーリンク|巴里の屋根の下|ピアフ|プレベール|ベコー|モンタン|ラッスス 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
...For example, (1) it is possible to calculate a...
...Christian missionaries tried to banish them as...
〘Noun〙① = Kajishi (Kajishi)①※Kōyasan documents - D...
The title of a Kyogen piece. Zatō Kyogen. On the ...
The anti-Habsburg War of Independence broke out in...
...Later, at the end of the 16th century, the Dut...
…His Pali title was Ramadhipati. He lived as a nu...
A term used in Noh and Kyogen. A general term for ...
…[Kazuo Asama]. … *Some of the terminology that m...
Year of death: December 22, 1925 Year of birth: Se...
…After the Fronde (1648-53) began, he published s...
…The ultimate support of ethos is found within th...
Manabon refers to the kanji itself, as opposed to...
…The solitary mystic Ibn al-'Arabi wrote the ...
…(5) In expense accounts, occurrences are recorde...