The British comprehensive secondary school system was established in 1944 as a continuation of the movement for a single-track school system open to all citizens worldwide since the beginning of the 20th century. The Labour Party's goal of "secondary education for all" was realized through the 1944 Education Act (Butler Act), which allowed anyone to enter one of three types of schools - modern, technical, or grammar - based on an eleven-plus exam at the age of 11. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
イギリスの総合制中等学校。20世紀初頭以来世界的におこった,すべての国民に開かれた単線型学校体系を求める運動の延長上に位置づけられる。〈すべての者に中等教育を〉という労働党が掲げた目標は,1944年教育法(バトラー法)によりモダンmoden,テクニカルtechnical,グラマーgrammarという3種の学校のどれかに,だれでも11歳の年齢段階での試験(イレブン・プラスeleven‐plus)でふりわけられて進学できる制度とともに一応実現した。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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