In the narrow sense, it refers to the hardware specifications that are visible to system software such as the OS and compilers, i.e., the machine instruction set, data format, input/output method, etc. In the broad sense, it refers to the macro hardware configuration method of a computer without going into details such as logic circuits. Below are three types of architecture in the broad sense. [Sequential Computer] This type of computer is used in personal computers (PCs) and workstations (WS), and its basic operation is as described in the Computer section. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
狭義にはOSやコンパイラなどのシステムソフトウェアから見えるハードウェアの仕様,すなわち,機械命令セット,データ形式,入出力方式などの仕様を指す。広義には,論理回路などの詳細に立ち入らないコンピューターのマクロなハードウェア構成方式を指す。以下に三つのタイプの広義の意味でのアーキテクチャーを示す。 [逐次コンピューター] このタイプのコンピューターはパーソナルコンピューター(PC)やワークステーション(WS)に利用されており,基本動作は〈コンピューター〉の項に述べた通りである。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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