Fibers made from metals. Decorative gold and silver threads have been used since ancient times. Currently, with the development of composite materials, fibrous materials have attracted attention, and metal fiber manufacturing methods have made great advances. In addition to traditional plastic processing (rolling, etc.), melt spinning and CVD methods have been developed, and metal threads made from stainless steel, aluminum, iron, nickel, copper, etc. are produced and used in specialized fields such as composite materials, reinforcing materials, filtration materials, and static elimination. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
金属でつくる繊維。装飾用の金糸,銀糸などは古くから使用されていた。現在では,複合材料の発達により繊維状材料が注目されるに及んで金属繊維製法も大きく進歩し,従来の塑性加工 (圧延など) のほか,溶融紡糸法,CVD法などが開発され,ステンレス,アルミニウム,鉄,ニッケル,銅などの金属糸が生産され,複合材,強化材,ろ過材や除電など特殊な部門で使用されている。
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