...The terms Mikado and Dairi were abbreviated names for the Emperor because it was not possible to directly call him by his title. In addition, the expressions Kinrisama (prohibited) and Tenshisama (heavenly son) were used to express respect for the Emperor. On the other hand, patriots who participated in the political struggles of the late Edo period secretly wrote the Emperor as Gyoku (tama). ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kinri-sama" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ミカドやダイリという呼称は天皇を直接に称号をつけて呼ぶことができないがため,天皇というものに対する略称であった。また天皇への敬愛をあらわす言葉としては〈キンリサマ(禁裡様)〉〈テンシサマ(天子様)〉との表現が使われた。一方,幕末の政争に参加した志士は天皇のことをひそかに〈玉(ギョク,タマ)〉と記していた。… ※「禁裡様」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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