...Alongside the article style of the Spring and Autumn Annals, which records events, the written style of the Book of Documents, which records the words of kings, became the basic form of historical narrative in later generations. It is said that there were 100 chapters in Confucius' time, but after the burning of books by the Qin Dynasty, only 28 chapters were passed down from Fu Sheng of Jinan at the beginning of the Han Dynasty, and these were copied into the common characters (clerical script) of the Han Dynasty, so they are called the Modern Book of Documents. Later, during the reign of Emperor Wu, the Ancient Book of Documents, written in ancient characters and containing 16 more chapters than the 28 chapters of the modern text, was discovered in the walls of Confucius' former home.... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Immun Shangshu" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また行事を記録した《春秋》の記事体と並んで,王者の言辞を記録した《書経》の記言体は,後世の歴史叙述の基本形式となる。 孔子のとき100編あったというが,秦の焚書を経て,漢の初めに済南の伏生が伝えたのは28編だけであり,これは漢代通行の文字(隷書)に書き写されたので《今文尚書(きんぶんしようしよ)》と呼ばれる。その後,武帝のとき孔子の旧宅の壁の中から今文28編より16編多く,古体の文字で書かれた《古文尚書》が現れた。… ※「《今文尚書》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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