...Furthermore, in the first half of the 13th century, the dynasty reached its zenith under the three sultans Kaykhosrou, Kaykaus, and Kayqubad, who followed Sulaiman Shah, who settled the internal disputes within the dynasty. However, during the reign of Kaykhusrau II (reigned 1237-45), who succeeded Kayqubad, the dynasty was invaded by the Mongol army and was defeated in the Battle of Köse-Dag in 1243. Thereafter, the dynasty was subordinate to the Mongol Empire, and disappeared from history in the early 14th century without ever regaining its national power. During this dynasty, the Turkification and Islamization of Anatolia progressed, and many mosques and madrasas were built in the capital, Konya. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to the Battle of Köse-Dag is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…さらに13世紀前半,王朝内部の紛糾を収拾したスライマン・シャーに続くカイホスロウ,カイカーウス,カイクバード3代のスルタン時代は王朝の最盛期となった。しかしカイクバードを継いだカイホスロウ2世Kaykhusrau IIの治世(在位1237‐45)にはモンゴル軍の侵攻を受け,1243年キョセ・ダグの戦に敗れ,以後モンゴル帝国に従属する立場に置かれ,国力を回復しえないまま14世紀初頭には史上から姿を消した。この王朝の時,アナトリアのトルコ化とイスラム化が進行し,その首都コニヤにはモスクやマドラサが数多く建設された。… ※「キョセ・ダグの戦」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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