Administrative regulations - Gyousei Kisoku (English spelling) Verwaltungsverordnung; Verwaltungsvorschrift

Japanese: 行政規則 - ぎょうせいきそく（英語表記）Verwaltungsverordnung; Verwaltungsvorschrift

Although it can refer to legislation made by administrative power in general, it usually refers to orders that do not have the nature of laws and regulations that administrative power establishes in the form of legal provisions. Administrative regulations in this latter sense are also called administrative orders, and are opposed to legal orders. Examples include orders regarding the allocation of administrative affairs and the management of physical facilities, and orders that bind only those who are subject to special power relationships (special legal relationships). These are things that can be established as the natural power of administrative power without the authorization of law, and are usually established in the form of notices, instructions, circulars, directives, and designations (National Administrative Organization Act, 14), and generally, acts that violate them are not automatically prevented from having their effectiveness prevented.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

広く行政権による立法一般をさす場合もあるが，通常は行政権が法条の形式で定める法規としての性質をもたない命令をさす。この後者の意味での行政規則は行政命令とも呼ばれ，法規命令に対するものである。行政事務の配分や物的設備の管理に関する命令とか，特別権力関係 (特殊な法律関係) に服する者のみを拘束する命令とかがその例である。これらは行政権の当然の権能として，法律の授権によることなく定めることのできるもので，通常，告示，訓令，通達，指令，指定などの形式で定められ (国家行政組織法 14) ，一般にはそれに違反する行為もその効力を当然には妨げられない。

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