…The documents of the Magistrate's Office were taken over by the Ministry of Home Affairs and burned in the Great Kanto Earthquake, but some are kept in the National Diet Library and the Cabinet Library. The documents of the Magistrate's Office were taken over by the Municipal Court, the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, and then the Imperial Library in Ueno, and are currently managed by the National Diet Library and are called the documents of the former Shogunate. The documents of the former Shogunate mainly include the "Senyo Ruishu" (Collection of Laws and Regulations), "Shichu Torishi Ruishu" (City Control Ruishu), the documents of the Magistrate's Offices of the North and South, the documents of the Magistrate's Offices of the South and North ... From [Records]...In a broader sense, it also includes documents such as chronological histories and biographies, classified records, memoranda, etc. The majority of the records of the shogunate are the Edo Shogunate Diaries written by the yubintangs and the official chambers, but the documents handed down from the former shogunate held by the National Diet Library are mainly documents from the Edo magistrate's office, and include records such as Senyo Ruishu, Shichu Torishi Ruishu, Chokaisho Ikkenryu, Shotonya Saikoucho, Chokata Shojo, and Jisha Shojo. For example, the shogunate's laws and regulations include the Gofukushoshusei, Gotokereijo, BukegenseiRoku, Choseidan, Ritsuryo Yoryu, Kyohodo Horitsuruiyose, Genbunritsu, Kyoho Tsugan, Taiseiryo, and Kenkyo Ruiten, while the Shoho Jiroku and Senyo Ruishu are laws and precedents from the magistrate's office, the Goshiki Saikyocho and Genroku Gohorishiki are criminal precedents from the magistrate's office, and the Goshikirei Ruishu and Saikyoryu are criminal precedents from the Hyōjōsho Senshū. They are mainly record-keeping. *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Former Shogunate Succession Document" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…寺社奉行所文書は内務省に引き継がれ関東大震災で焼けたが,一部は国立国会図書館と内閣文庫に所蔵されている。町奉行所文書は市政裁判所,東京府ついで上野の帝国図書館に引き継がれ,現在国立国会図書館が管理し,旧幕府引継書と呼ばれる。旧幕府引継書は,法令類を編集した《撰要類集》や《市中取締類集》,触留・町触,南北町奉行所年番書類,諸問屋再興調,札差記録,町方書上・寺社書上,外国事件書などが主要なもので,寺社奉行所の仕置類例集,評定所書留,普請奉行役所の御府内沿革図書などを含む。… 【記録】より…広義には編年体の史書・伝記,類別編纂記録,覚書などの文書をも含む。 幕府の記録の主体は右筆や御用部屋の《江戸幕府日記》であるが,国立国会図書館所蔵の旧幕府引継書は江戸の町奉行所書類を中核とし,《撰要類集》《市中取締類集》《町会所一件留》《諸問屋再興調》《町方書上》《寺社書上》などの記録がある。幕府法令を例にとれば,《御触書集成》をはじめ《御当家令条》《武家厳制録》《庁政談》《律令要略》《享保度法律類寄》《元文律》《享保通鑑(つがん)》《大成令》《憲教類典》などが編纂され,《正宝事録》《撰要類集》は町奉行所法令・先例であり,《御仕置裁許帳》《元禄御法式》は町奉行所,《御仕置例類集》《裁許留》は評定所撰集の刑事先例集で,記録の性格が強い。… ※「旧幕府引継書」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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