This is the slang term for the Kansai style, given to Japan's first ready-to-wear women's clothing, which became popular from the end of the Taisho era to the beginning of the Showa era after World War I. It is a loose-fitting short-sleeved summer dress, and its simplicity and practicality suited to the Japanese climate made it popular and spread throughout the country. It is made of a modest single layer of cotton and generally has a belt of the same fabric around the waist. The popularity of this dress is significant in the history of fashion and customs as it was the westernization of the female masses' clothing, but it is also notable as an indication of national ingenuity and adaptation to Western culture. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
第1次世界大戦後の大正末から昭和初期にかけて普及した,日本で初めての婦人既製服に名づけられた関西風の俗称。半袖のゆるやかな夏用ワンピースで,日本の気候に合致した簡便さと合理性が人気を呼び,全国的に広まった。地味な一重の木綿製で,一般にはウエストに共布のベルトがついている。この服の普及は女性大衆の洋装化にとって風俗史上意義をもつ一方,国民的創意と西欧文化への順応を示したものとして注目される。
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