…After leaving England in 1904, he had little actual activity, such as directing Hamlet at the Moscow Art Theatre in 1912. After 1908, he lived in Italy, where he founded and edited the magazine Mask, working to disseminate his theories. According to him, theater is a comprehensive art that integrates the script, actors, set, lighting, effects, etc., and it is the director who unifies them, and the actors become ``super marionettes'' subordinate to the director. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "mask" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1904年にイギリスを離れた後は,12年にモスクワ芸術座で《ハムレット》を演出するなど,実際活動はわずかしかしていない。1908年以後イタリアに住み,雑誌《仮面》を創刊,編集して自らの理論の普及に努めた。彼によれば,劇は戯曲,俳優,装置,照明,効果などが一体となる総合芸術で,それを統一するのは演出家であり,俳優は演出家に従属する〈超マリオネット〉となる。… ※「《仮面》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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