...The former is when an administrative act is deemed to have been performed in violation of legal regulations, while the latter is when it is not in the public interest even if it does not violate legal regulations. A "defective administrative act" can be revoked by the administrative agency's authority (official revocation) or through a contested procedure based on a petition by a related party (contested revocation). However, with regard to the former, there are some types of administrative acts that cannot be revoked by official authority (and the aforementioned revocation), and these are called "irrevocable administrative acts." ... *Some of the terminology used to refer to "defective administrative actions" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…行政行為が法の規制に違反してなされたと認められる場合が前者であり,法の規制には違反しないとしても公益に適合しない場合が後者である。〈瑕疵ある行政行為〉については,行政庁の職権による取消し(職権取消し)または関係者の申立てに基づく争訟手続による取消し(争訟取消し)がなされうる。ただし,前者に関して,行政行為のうちには,およそ職権取消し(および前述の撤回)が許されないような種類のものもあり,これを,〈不可変更力ある行政行為〉と称する。… ※「瑕疵ある行政行為」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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