...The occurrence of leukemia and various cancers is not 100% likely to occur in all people exposed to radiation, but is thought to increase in probability in proportion to the dose received. In its 1977 recommendations, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) called this type of late-onset damage "stochastic effects," and defined it as "a type of damage in which the probability of the damage occurring, rather than the severity of the damage, is considered a function of the dose with no threshold." Carcinogenesis and genetic effects fall into this category. ... *Some of the terminology used to refer to "stochastic radiation damage" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このような白血病やいろいろの癌の発生は,放射線を浴びたすべての人に100%起こるものではなく,浴びた線量に比例して,発生の確率が増加していくものと考えられている。 このようなタイプの晩発性障害について,国際放射線防護委員会(ICRP)は,1977年の勧告で,〈確率的放射線障害stochastic effects〉と呼び,〈確率的障害とは,その障害の重篤度ではなく,その障害の起こる確率が,しきい値のない線量の関数とみなされる障害である〉と定義した。このようなカテゴリーに入るものは,発癌と遺伝的効果である。… ※「確率的放射線障害」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Analytical Theory of Probability
...A Tendai sect temple in Samani-cho, Samani-gun...
It refers to an economic burden that is forcibly ...
[1][一] The name of a mountain in China. It is the ...
…A characteristic of these urban residents is tha...
French playwright. Born in a town on the outskirt...
1903‐31 A white American cornetist who was active ...
...It is this connection that makes us cry when w...
A perennial grass of the grass family. It is found...
...a device that uses electrons instead of light ...
...From the Elizabethan period through to the rei...
A Tozama domain located in Mii, Chikugo Province ...
A pass on the border between Kawasaki Town, Shiba...
…It includes various tendencies, but can be broad...
A bay in southwest Scotland, UK. Tectonically, it ...
…In 1909, it became the mining division of the Mi...