A geographical and cultural division of the Nile basin in Egypt, beginning at Cairo (latitude 30° north) at the top of the Nile Delta and ending at the Mediterranean Sea, Lower Egypt is the region that is the most fertile in the world, in stark contrast to Upper Egypt. King Menes of the Early Dynastic Period was the first to unify Upper and Lower Egypt. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
エジプトのナイル川流域を地理的,文化的に分類した区分で,ナイルデルタの頂点にあるカイロ (北緯 30°) を起点として,地中海までを下エジプトという。下エジプトは,ナイル川の洪水によってもたらされた沖積土壌で,非常に肥沃で,上エジプトとは対照的な相違をみせている。初期王朝時代のメネス王が初めて上下エジプトを統一した。
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