Convention on Minimum Wage Fixing, with Particular Consideration of Developing Countries

Japanese: 開発途上にある国をとくに考慮した最低賃金の決定に関する条約 - かいはつとじょうにあるくにをとくにこうりょしたさいていちんぎんのけっていにかんするじょうやく
Convention on Minimum Wage Fixing, with Particular Consideration of Developing Countries

…After the Wage Board Act was enacted in the UK in 1909, it began to spread to other European countries and the US (state law), and after World War I it was adopted in Latin American countries, and in 1928 the International Labour Organization (ILO) adopted the "Convention on the Establishment of a Minimum Wage Fixing System" (No. 26) (Japan ratified it in April 1971). After World War II, it spread worldwide, and in 1970 the ILO adopted the "Convention on Minimum Wage Fixing, with Particular Consideration of Developing Countries" (No. 131) (Japan also ratified it in April 1971), and now it is in place in almost all countries, including Asian and African countries. Thus, the minimum wage system developed much later than working hour legislation, during the stage of monopoly capitalism. …

*The following is a glossary of terms that refer to the "Convention on Minimum Wage Fixing, with Special Consideration of Developing Countries."

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1909年イギリスで賃金局法が成立したあと,他のヨーロッパ諸国,アメリカ(州法)に広がりはじめ,第1次大戦後はラテン・アメリカ諸国でも採用され,28年にはILO(国際労働機関)で,〈最低賃金決定制度の創設に関する条約〉(第26号)が採択されるに至った(日本は1971年4月に批准)。第2次大戦後は全世界的に拡大し,70年にはILOで〈開発途上にある国をとくに考慮した最低賃金の決定に関する条約〉(第131号)が採択され(日本は同じく1971年4月に批准),いまではアジア諸国,アフリカ諸国を含めて,ほとんど大部分の国で設けられている。このように最低賃金制は,労働時間立法よりだいぶ遅れ,独占資本主義段階に入って発展したものである。…

※「開発途上にある国をとくに考慮した最低賃金の決定に関する条約」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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