...Orthography becomes an issue when the need arises to correct correspondences in the fields of printing, education, the mass media, official documents, and when trying to settle the confusion of the spelling of foreign words. Since languages are constantly changing in sound and the influx of foreign words cannot be stopped, orthography problems are bound to arise constantly. In Germany, two orthography conferences were held in 1876 (the first) and 1901 (the second) to determine orthography standards. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "sound change" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…正書法が問題になるのは,対応関係を正す必要が,印刷,教育,マスコミ,公用文などの分野で起こるときや,外来語のつづり字の混乱を収めようというときである。言語は絶えず音声変化をしており,また外来語の流入をくいとめることはできないのだから,正書法の問題は絶えず起こるはずのものである。ドイツでは,正書法の基準を定めるために,1876年(第1回)と1901年(第2回)に正書法会議を開いている。… ※「音声変化」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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