Phonology - Onin

Japanese: 音韻 - おんいん

〘noun〙① Sound and resonance. Also, the harmony. Tone color. ※Jingkokushu (827), vol. 13, Fenghe Tsukiyin ( Kose Shikijin), "Phonology is _not _lost in two aspects." [Song Shu - Xie Lingyun Chuanron] ② (Vaguely) refers to linguistic sounds. ※Shosetsu Shinzui (1885-86), Tsubouchi Shoyo, Vol. 2, "Whether the phonology (on-yun) is similar or not does not matter. " ③ The initial consonant of a syllable expressed by a Chinese character and the part that remains after removing it. Sound (initial consonant and initial consonant) and rhyme (rhyme final). ※Hon Jianghu Shusho (1633), Kan'ei edition, vol. 1, "Phonology is the body and function. The place where it is blown out is the sound. The place where it is divided into various parts is the rhyme." ④ In linguistics, linguistic sounds abstracted from concrete sounds through phonological consideration. → Phonology, phonemes. ※Japanese Phonology (1931) by Kyosuke Kindaichi, 2 "This abstract idea of sound is called phonology in linguistics, and is what gives language its form."

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① 音とひびき。また、その調和。音色(ねいろ)。※経国集（827）一三・奉和搗衣引〈巨勢識人〉「音韻損不_二相譲_一」〔宋書‐謝霊運伝論〕② （漠然と）言語音をいう。※小説神髄（1885‐86）〈坪内逍遙〉下「音韻(オンヰン)の似ると似ざるとには係(かかは)らず」③ 漢字の表わす一音節の頭初の子音とそれを除いた後の部分。音（声母・頭子音）と韻（韻母）。※寛永刊本江湖集鈔（1633）一「音韻は体用也。吹出す処が音也。それより色々に分て出る処が韻ぞ」④ 言語学で、具体的な音声から音韻論的な考察を経て抽象された言語音。→音韻論・音素。※国語音韻論（1931）〈金田一京助〉二「この抽象された音声観念が即ち言語学上音韻と呼ばれて、言語の形式を為す所のものである」

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