Oro Shoe Factory - Oro Shoe Factory

...A city in the Republic of Montenegro, in the southwest of Yugoslavia. Population 20,000 (1981). It is located on karst high ground at an altitude of 680m, with Mount Lovčen (1,749m) towering to the east. In the late 15th century, when the Ottoman Turkish army retreated, King Ivan Crnojević of the Zeta region (Montenegro region) moved his palace to this impregnable place and built a monastery (1484). Montenegro had a unique system in which the bishop controlled the secular and religious worlds, and the monastery also served as the government, but in 1847 King Njegoš II built a new royal palace and remodeled the town into the current layout.

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Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…ユーゴスラビア南西部，モンテネグロ共和国の都市。人口2万(1981)。標高680mのカルスト地形の高地にあり，東部にロブチェン山(1749m)がそびえる。15世紀後半オスマン･トルコ軍の侵略により後退して，ゼータ地方(モンテネグロ地方)の国王イワン･ツルノイェビッチは，難攻不落のこの地に館を移し，修道院を建てた(1484)。モンテネグロは司教が聖俗界を支配する独特の制度で，修道院が政庁でもあったが，1847年，ニェゴシュ2世が王宮を新築して現在の町並みに改めた。…

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