...In the spring of the same year, over 12 days at the Ikutama Shrine in Osaka, the exhibition included three works, one hundred thousand verses and one additional hundred verses, sponsored by Tsurunaga, as well as 53 volumes of hundred-verse hokku (hotsuku) for a celebratory performance by various poets. The intention of the performance was to oppose the Manku performances by established forces, which despised Tsurunaga and his group as a Nalanda school and alienated them (preface), but it was probably a big gamble taken by Tsurunaga, who used this as an excuse to fulfill his ambition to enter the central haiku world. It seems that the leading figures in the haiku world who contributed to the three works did not attend on the day. ... From Danrin Haikai…Danrin was originally a school for Buddhist monks, and was first named by the Shoi school in Edo, but later became a general term for all schools of haiku that were under the same name. Danrin was also called the Moritake school because it revived the vulgar haiku style of Moritake Senku, which the Teimon had striven to overcome; Karukuchi, for its light and witty style of rhyming that emphasized humor; Tobitei, for its delight in the leaps of association in the tsukeai; and Oranda school, for its heresy that overturned traditional values. The Danrin period can be roughly divided into three periods: the rise of the Kanbun era (1661-73), the heyday of the Enpo era (1673-81), and the decline of the Tenna era (1681-84). … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Holland-ryu" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…同年春,12日間にわたり,大坂生玉社において,鶴永が主催し興行した万句と追加百韻の各三つ物,および諸家による祝賀興行の百韻53巻の発句(ほつく)を収める。興行の意図は,鶴永らの一派を阿蘭陀(ナランダ)流とさげすみ,これを疎外して行われた既成勢力による万句に対抗したものという(序文)が,それを口実に中央俳壇進出の野心を満たすべく,鶴永のうった大きな賭けであろう。三つ物に句を寄せた俳壇の重鎮たちは,当日出席しなかったもようである。… 【談林俳諧】より…談林とはもと僧侶の学寮をいい,初めに江戸の松意(しようい)一派がそれを名のったが,のちに宗因をいただく諸派の俳諧の総称となった。談林はまた,貞門が乗り越えるべく努めた《守武千句(もりたけせんく)》などの猥雑な俳風を復活させたために〈守武流〉,滑稽をこととする軽妙洒脱な詠み口から〈軽口(かるくち)〉,付合(つけあい)の連想飛躍を喜ぶところから〈飛躰(とびてい)〉,旧来の価値観を転倒させた異端性から〈阿蘭陀(オランダ)流〉とも呼ばれた。談林の時代は大体,寛文年間(1661‐73)の台頭期,延宝年間(1673‐81)の最盛期,天和年間(1681‐84)の衰退期の3期に分けられる。… ※「阿蘭陀流」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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