...The position of party leader passed from Scherf to Bruno Pittermann, Bruno Kreisky, and then to Franz Vranitzky. The Communist Party of Austria (KPÖ) was founded on November 3, 1918, but did not win any seats in the Reichstag during the First Republic. After the war, it was rebuilt by Johann Koplenig and E. Fischer, who had fled to Moscow. The Soviet occupying forces supported the party, hoping that it would grow, but it only won a few seats in the early Reichstag after the war, and did not achieve the rapid growth seen in the Soviet-occupied Eastern European countries. Since 1959, the party has not sent any members to the Reichstag. ... *Some of the terminology used to refer to the "Communist Party of Austria" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…党首の地位はシェルフからピッターマンBruno Pittermann,クライスキーBruno Kreiskyを経てフラニツキーFranz Vranitzkyへと移っている。 オーストリア共産党Kommunistische Partei Österreichs(KPÖ)は,1918年11月3日に創設されたが,第一共和制時代,国会に議席を有するにいたらず,戦後モスクワに亡命していたコプレニッヒJohann KoplenigやE.フィッシャーらによって再建され,ソ連占領軍は党勢の伸びを期待し支援したが,戦後初期国会に若干の議席を獲得したにとどまり,ソ連占領下東欧諸国におけるような急激な成長を遂げることがなかった。59年以後,同党は国会に議員を送りこんでいない。… ※「オーストリア共産党」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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