…(2) The tales of the 3rd century hero King Fionn Mac Wal and his Knights of the Fianna, including the love story between Fionn's son, the poet Osin, and the fair-haired Niab, the daughter of the fairy king, the tragic love story between Diarmuid and Gráinne, which is considered the basis for Tristan and Isolde, and the brave warriors Fergus and Oscar. In modern times, Macpherson adapted and compiled these stories into a work called Ossian (1762-63), which influenced poets and writers around the world, including Wordsworth, Goethe, and Chateaubriand. In addition, Standish James O'Grady (1846-1928) of Ireland wrote The History of Ireland (1878-80) based on ancient documents, which inspired WB Yeats, Lady Gregory, JM Synge, and AE (real name George William Russell, 1867-1935) in the 19th century to write various works based on mythology, thus promoting the Irish Literary Revival. *Some of the terminology that refers to "The Poem of Ossian" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…(2)3世紀の英雄王フィン・マクウァル王とそれに仕えるフィアナ騎士団の物語で,なかでもフィンの息子で詩人のオシーンと妖精王の娘金髪のニアブとの恋や,《トリスタンとイゾルデ》の基とも見なされるディルムッドとグラーニアの悲恋や勇敢な武人たち,ファーガスやオスカーの挿話がある。 これらの話を近代になってマクファーソンが翻案集大成して《オシアンの詩》(1762‐63)として世に出したため,ワーズワースをはじめゲーテ,シャトーブリアンら各国の詩人作家たちに影響を与えた。また古文書を基にアイルランドのオグレーディStandish James O’Grady(1846‐1928)が書いた《アイルランド史》(1878‐80)は,19世紀のW.B.イェーツ,グレゴリー夫人,J.M.シング,エー・イーAE(本名George William Russell,1867‐1935)らを刺激して神話を題材としたさまざまな作品を書かせ,アイルランド文芸復興運動を促進させた。… ※「《オシアンの詩》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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