Okunokami - God of the Palace

Japanese: オクノカミ - おくのかみ
Okunokami - God of the Palace

...In Oki and Uku Island in Goto, the storehouse god is considered to be the god of the fields, and there are legends of him coming and going between the storehouse and the fields in spring and autumn. In Kozuki Town, Sayo District, Hyogo Prefecture, the storehouse god is called Okunokami and Uchinokami, and is believed to be a female god and a god of crops. In addition to worshiping her on the 1st and 15th of each month, she is offered rice, rice cakes, chestnuts, and persimmons on the New Year's shelf, and rice cakes in a wooden box are offered to the boar. In this way, the storehouse god is said to be the god of New Year, the god of the fields, the god of crops, and the god of women, but is also considered a god of children, a god of gynecological diseases, a god of marriage, and a god of safe childbirth, and is a god mainly related to the fertility and abundance of people and rice. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Okunokami" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…隠岐や五島の宇久島などでは,納戸神は田の神とされ,春と秋に納戸と田を去来する伝承を伴っている。兵庫県佐用郡上月町では,納戸神はオクノカミ,ウチノカミと呼ばれ,女の神で作神と信じられ,毎月1,15日にまつるほか,正月には年棚に米,餅,栗,柿を供え,亥子には升に餅を入れて供えるという。このように納戸神は正月の神,田の神,作神,女の神といわれるが,このほか子どもの神,婦人病の神,夫婦神,安産の神ともされ,おもに人や稲の多産豊穣にかかわる神になっている。…

※「オクノカミ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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