In esoteric Buddhism, it can refer to Vairocana or various Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, but in the narrow sense, the term ajari refers to the leader of the initiation ceremony and the person who has received the Transmission of the Law. The leader of the Transmission of the Law is called Daiajari or Daia, and there are professors who teach the practice. As the highest leader, an ajari is required to have 13 virtues: bodhicitta, wonderful wisdom and compassion, comprehensive arts, perfection of wisdom, mastering the three vehicles, understanding the true meaning of mantras, knowing the mind of all living beings, believing in the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, understanding the Transmission of the Law and the paintings of mandalas, being gentle in nature and free from ego-attachment, attaining determination, mastering yoga, and dwelling in the bodhicitta of courage and strength. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Daia" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…密教では大日如来や諸仏菩薩を指す場合もあるが,狭義には灌頂(かんぢよう)の導師および伝法灌頂を受けたものを阿闍梨という。伝法灌頂の導師を大阿闍梨または大阿といい,作法を指導する教授阿闍梨がある。最高指導者としての阿闍梨には菩提心,妙慧と慈悲,兼綜衆芸,般若波羅蜜行,通達三乗,真言実義の理解,衆生心を知り,諸仏菩薩を信じ,受伝法灌頂と曼荼羅の画を解し,性調柔で我執を離れ,決定を得,瑜伽を究習し,勇健の菩提心に住するという13種の徳が要求される。… ※「大阿」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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