...The northern group was formerly called the Forest Tatars. The southern group was under the rule of the Mongolian Oirats (Oirod in Mongolian and Altaic) and Kalmyks, and was therefore also called Kalmyks or Oirods. From 1922 to 1948, the administrative district was called Oirod Autonomous Oblast, but since 1948 it has been called the Gorno-Altai Autonomous Oblast (since the early 1990s it has been the Altai Republic. In 1989 it had a population of 192,000 and its capital was Gorno-Altaysk). *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Oirot" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…かつて北グループは森林のタタールと呼ばれた。また南グループはモンゴル系のオイラート(モンゴル語やアルタイ語ではオイロート),カルムイクの支配下にあったためカルムイクともオイロートとも呼ばれ,1922‐48年の間は行政区画がオイロート自治州と称されたが,48年以降ゴルノ・アルタイ自治州(1990年代初めからアルタイ共和国。1989年の人口19万2000,首都ゴルノ・アルタイスク)と称される。… ※「オイロート」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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