…In 1216, the Teutonic Knights established their residence here, and the nickname "German Cape" (Deutsche Ecke) was born, inspired by the area's topography. Successive electors preferred to stay in the castle in the city and in Ehrenbreitstein Castle (later a Prussian fortress) on the opposite bank. In the second half of the 15th century, the electoral court (a summer palace) was established here, and a classical-style palace (currently the government building) was built in 1777-86. The city was damaged in the Thirty Years' War and the War of the Palatinate Succession, and during the French Revolution it became a base for the counter-revolutionary movement of exiled aristocrats, and was occupied by Napoleon's troops. … *Some of the terms mentioned in relation to "Ehrenbreitstein Castle" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1216年ドイツ騎士団が居館をかまえ,地形にちなんだ俗称〈ドイツ岬Deutsche Ecke〉が生まれた。歴代の選帝侯は,市内の城と対岸のエーレンブライトシュタイン城(後のプロイセン要塞)に好んで滞在し,15世紀後半には選帝侯の宮廷(離宮)がおかれ,1777‐86年古典主義様式の宮殿(現在の合同庁舎)が建てられた。三十年戦争,ファルツ継承戦争で都市は被害をうけ,フランス革命期には亡命貴族の反革命運動の拠点となり,ナポレオン軍に占領された。… ※「エーレンブライトシュタイン城」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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