Hercule [I] - Hercule

Japanese: エルコレ[1世] - えるこれ
Hercule [I] - Hercule

…In 1167, the city joined the Lombard League against Emperor Frederick I, but like other Italian cities of the time, the nobles, divided into those who supported the Pope and those who supported the emperor, fought for control. In 1267, the Este family established themselves as Signores, and the city prospered under them. In particular, Ercole I (reigned 1471-97), along with his father Borso, became famous throughout Europe as a patron of the Renaissance culture of the time. Poets such as Boiardo, Ariosto, and Tasso frequented his court, and a unique style of painting, known as the Ferrara School, emerged. Ercole I also planned and developed the city into the one we see today, surrounded by walls, with grid-like streets and abundant greenery. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Hercole [I]" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1167年には皇帝フリードリヒ1世に抗するロンバルディア都市同盟に加わったが,当時のイタリアのほかの都市同様,教皇派と皇帝派に分かれた貴族が支配を争い,そのなかから1267年,エステEste家がシニョーレとして支配を確立し,その下でこの都市は繁栄した。とりわけエルコレ1世(在位1471‐97)は,父ボルソとともに当時のルネサンス文化のパトロンとしてヨーロッパに名をはせ,その宮廷には,ボイアルド,アリオスト,タッソなどの詩人が出入りし,絵画もフェラーラ派として知られる独自の様式が芽生えた。エルコレ1世はまた,この都市を計画的に整備し,今日みられるような,城壁に囲まれて,碁盤状の街路,緑の多い居住地区を含む都市ができ上がった。…

※「エルコレ[1世]」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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