... In 1980, the Ministry of International Trade and Industry decided on the "Petrochemical Industry Development Measures," which included tax incentives and made clear its intention to actively provide administrative guidance. In the first phase of the plan, the industrialization plans of about 15 companies were promoted, centering on four naphtha cracking centers, or ethylene centers (Nippon Petrochemical Kawasaki, Mitsubishi Petrochemical Yokkaichi, Sumitomo Chemical Niihama, and Mitsui Petrochemical Iwakuni). Construction of the first phase of the plan was almost completed and operations began between 1982 and 1986. ... From 【Combinat】 … From the Petrochemical Industry ...Among these measures, steps have been taken such as the disposal of 2.29 million tons of ethylene production facilities and the establishment of a joint sales company for polyvinyl chloride resin, but these have not provided a definitive solution. *Some of the terminology that mentions "ethylene center" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 通産省は,55年に〈石油化学工業育成対策〉を省議決定し,税制上の優遇措置を講じるとともに,行政指導を積極的に行う姿勢を明らかにした。第1期の計画では,四つのナフサ分解センター=エチレン・センター(日本石油化学川崎,三菱油化四日市,住友化学新居浜,三井石油化学岩国)を中心とする15社ほどの企業化計画が進められた。 第1期計画は,57年から60年までにほぼ建設を終えて操業を開始した。… 【コンビナート】より… 【石油化学工業】より…そのなかでエチレン生産設備229万tの廃棄や塩化ビニル樹脂の共同販売会社の設立などが進められてきたが,決定的な解決策とはなりえていない。 ※「エチレン・センター」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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