… In the first decade of his 50-year reign, rebellions occurred frequently in the northeast and south, but for the next 40 years, political peace continued. In parliament, the Conservative and Liberal parties were treated equally, and the country played a constant mediating role. In 1947, representative government was introduced to democratize the parliament, and in 1950, under pressure from Britain, the Eusebio de Queiroz Law was promulgated, banning the trade of black slaves from Africa, which was completely abolished within a few years. This marked the start of the imperial period from 1951 to 1963, and Brazil made remarkable progress toward becoming a modern nation. … *Some of the terminology referenced in the "Eusebio de Queiroz Law" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 約50年に及ぶ統治時代の最初の10年間には北東部や南部地方で反乱が頻発したが,その後の40年間は政治的に比較的平穏な状態がつづき,議会では保守党と自由党を分け隔てなく処遇し,絶えず調整的役割を務めた。47年に代議制を導入して議会の民主化を図り,50年にはイギリスの圧力を原因とするエウゼービオ・デ・ケイロス法の公布によってアフリカからの黒人奴隷貿易を禁止し数年で全廃させた。これを契機として51年から63年まで帝政は成熟期を迎え,ブラジルは近代国家に向けて目覚ましい発展を遂げた。… ※「エウゼービオ・デ・ケイロス法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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