Management system - Management system

…This was because Koxinga, who attempted to restore the Ming dynasty that had fallen in 1861 (the 18th year of Shunzhi), landed on Taiwan with 25,000 troops, and the following year attacked Fort Zeelandia, expelling the Dutch, and attempted to operate a base for the "anti-Qing restoration of the Ming dynasty" centered on southern Taiwan. Koxinga invited immigrants from Fujian Province across the strait, and established the "Bangpan-taian" system to promote development. The Bangpan-taian system was a system in which peasants were engaged in agriculture in peacetime and were made to fight as soldiers in times of war. …

*Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Yingpan rice field system" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…それは，61年(順治18)滅亡した明朝の回復をはかろうとした鄭成功が2万5000の兵をひきいて台湾に上陸，翌年，ゼーランジア城を攻めてオランダ人を追放し，南台湾を中心に〈反清復明〉の基地経営を試みたからだった。　鄭成功は対岸の福建省から移民を誘致するとともに，営盤田制をしいて開拓の進展を図った。営盤田制とは，農民を平時には農業に従事させ，有事には兵として参戦させる制度である。…

※「営盤田制」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報