A type of folk song. Also called umakata song or umakata-bushi. Umakata include bakuro, a professional who buys and sells horses, and horsemen who carry travelers and luggage on their horses, and the songs they sang on the road were called umakata songs or umakata-bushi. The names of the songs vary depending on the region. A bakuro could pull 20 to 30 horses at a time, which would get in the way of traffic, so they often traveled at night. For this reason, they are also called yobiki-uta (night-pulling songs). They are widely distributed and influence each other depending on the region, with many songs having similar melodies and common lyrics. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
民謡の一種。馬方(うまかた)歌,馬方節ともいう。馬方には,馬を売買する職業の博労(ばくろう)や,馬の背に旅人や荷物をのせて運ぶ駄賃づけの馬子などがあり,それぞれ道中に歌う歌を馬子歌とか馬方節と称した。歌の名称は地域によってさまざまである。博労は多いときは一人で20~30頭の馬を曳き,往還のじゃまになるので,夜間の道中が多かった。このため夜曳歌(よびきうた)ともいう。分布は広く,地域によって互いに影響しあい,曲節の類似,歌詞の共通するものが多い。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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