...Carriers include those who are latent carriers, who shed pathogenic microorganisms before the onset of disease; those who are convalescent carriers, who shed pathogenic microorganisms for a while after clinical symptoms have disappeared; and those who are healthy carriers, who carry and shed pathogenic microorganisms in their bodies without ever showing clinical symptoms. Healthy carriers are also called persistent or chronic carriers. In this case, there is at least a prior stage in which pathogenic microorganisms have entered the body but have not yet developed disease. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "persistent carriers" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…保菌者には,潜伏期保菌者といって発病前の段階で病原微生物を排出するもの,また回復期保菌者といって臨床症状が消えてしまった後も,しばらくの間病原微生物を排出するもの,そして,健康保菌者といって,終始臨床症状を呈することなく病原微生物を体内に保有し,かつ排出しているものがある。健康保菌者を永続的保菌者または慢性保菌者ということもある。この場合,少なくとも病原微生物が体内に侵入したことがあり,それにもかかわらず発病しない,という前段階がある。… ※「永続的保菌者」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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