…Among andradites, the bright green demantoid is rare and highly prized. There are very few gemstones of uvarovite. For the mineral properties of garnets, see the entry on garnet. … From [Garnet (Pomegranate)]...It is one of the important rock-forming minerals, belongs to the cubic crystal system, and is a general term for a group of minerals belonging to the garnet group with the chemical composition R II 3 R III 2 Si 3 O 12 (where R II is Ca, Mg, Fe 2+ , Mn, and R III is Al, Fe 3+ , Cr, etc.). The end members are pyrope (Mg 3 Al 2 Si 3 O 12 ) , almandine (Fe 3 Al 2 Si 3 O 12 ) , spessartine (Mn 3 Al 2 Si 3 O 12 ) , grossular (Ca 3 Al 2 Si 3 O 12 ) , andradite (Ca 3 Fe 2 Si 3 O 12 ) , uvarovite (Ca 3 Cr 2 Si 3 O 12 ) , knorringite (Mg 3 Cr 2 Si 3 O 12 ) and hydrogrossular (Ca 3 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 (SiO 4 ) 1~ m (OH) 4 m ) in which some of the Si has been replaced by 4(OH). Andradite with a high Ti content is called melanite. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Uvarovite" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アンドラダイトandraditeのうちで,鮮やかな緑色のデマントイドdemantoidは希少価値があり,とくに珍重される。ウバロバイトuvaroviteには宝石種のものはほとんどない。なお,ガーネットの鉱物的性質については〈ザクロ石〉の項を参照されたい。… 【ザクロ石(柘榴石)】より…重要な造岩鉱物の一つであり,立方晶系に属し,化学組成はRII3RIII2Si3O12(ここでRIIはCa,Mg,Fe2+,Mn,RIIIはAl,Fe3+,Crなど)で表されるザクロ石族に属する一群の鉱物の総称である。端成分はパイロープMg3Al2Si3O12,アルマンディンalmandine Fe3Al2Si3O12,スペサルティンspessartine Mn3Al2Si3O12,グロッシュラーgrossular Ca3Al2Si3O12,アンドラダイトandradite Ca3Fe2Si3O12,ウバロバイトuvarovite Ca3Cr2Si3O12,ノーリンジャイトknorringite Mg3Cr2Si3O12とSiの一部を4(OH)が置換したハイドログロッシュラーhydrogrossular Ca3Al2Si2O8(SiO4)1~m(OH)4mである。またTiの多いアンドラダイトはメラナイトmelaniteと呼ばれている。… ※「ウバロバイト」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Uvala - Uvala (English spelling) uvala
…After a pilgrimage to Jerusalem (1523-24), he st...
...Artificially growing and multiplying microorga...
This is the most advanced type of gas discharge, ...
Boron carbides are said to exist with compositions...
A country that existed in the center of Europe. F...
A private television and radio broadcasting compan...
...The giant stink bug Piocoris varius and the lo...
This is a specific type of papular syphilis rash ...
...There were three sarugaku troupes, Waya, Katsu...
…(c)Grandiflora Rose: An intermediate type betwee...
...In addition, even in single colors, there are ...
A lake in the northern part of the state of Michoa...
This is a bridge for automobiles built over Hayat...
...They are found in almost all of Japan, the Kor...
Born: March 2, 1836, Harburg [Died] December 25, 1...