… The tradition of church music is also long, and originally the Celtic liturgy was unique, and hymn singing was popular, but after the 8th century, Benedictine music became mainstream, and after the 12th century, English-style Roman liturgy music became mainstream, and polyphony was also popular. However, from the late Middle Ages to the 18th century, the influence of English music was strong, and it was not until the 19th century that John Field (1782-1837), famous for his nocturnes for piano, MW Balfe (1808-70), composer of the comic opera Bohemian Girl, V. Wallace (1812-65), opera composer, and CVStanford (1852-1924), who was active in a wide range of fields, appeared. Today, there is still a lot of musical activity, such as the Dublin Festival and the Cork Choral Festival, but the establishment of modern Irish music remains a future problem. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Wallace, V." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 教会音楽の伝統も古く,はじめはケルト独自の典礼を持ち,聖歌の歌唱も盛んであったらしいが,8世紀以後はベネディクト派の,12世紀以後はイギリス風ローマ典礼の音楽が主流となり,ポリフォニーも盛んに歌われていたらしい。しかし中世後期から18世紀にかけてはイギリス音楽の影響が強く,19世紀に入ってようやくピアノのための夜想曲で有名なフィールドJohn Field(1782‐1837),喜歌劇《ボヘミアの少女》の作曲家バルフM.W.Balfe(1808‐70),オペラ作曲家ウォーレスV.Wallace(1812‐65),広範囲の分野で活躍したスタンフォードC.V.Stanford(1852‐1924)らが現れた。今日,ダブリン音楽祭やコーク合唱祭など活発な音楽活動が続けられてはいるものの,現代アイルランド音楽の確立は未来の問題として残されたままとなっている。… ※「ウォーレス,V.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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