…These conflicts within the colonial upper classes were the main cause of the Creoles' war of independence. Most of the mestizos were illegitimate children, and were rootless, unable to assimilate into either Indian or Spanish society. They were generally despised by both the Indians and the Spaniards, and had a very unstable social status. In contrast, the Indians' status was clearly defined under the law, and they were at least protected by the law. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Indian society" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…植民地上層階級内部におけるこうした対立はクリオーリョによる独立戦争を惹起させる最大の原因となった。 メスティソは大半が私生児で,インディオ社会にもスペイン人社会にも同化しえない根なし草のような存在で,普通インディオからもスペイン人からも軽蔑され社会的にはきわめて不安定な身分であった。それとは対照的にインディオは法律上その地位を明確に定められ,少なくとも法の保獲を受けていた。… ※「インディオ社会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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