...The double bind theory is a hypothesis that because "a mother with schizophrenia expresses messages of at least two orders at the same time," if one remains in this state for a long time, defects will develop in the discrimination of messages from others and in the recognition of metacommunication. The empirical research conducted by the Japanese Tsuneo Imura (1906-81) using his own tone test also relates to metacommunication, and attracted attention by showing that family members performed worse than the patients themselves. However, this type of research, which seeks to find the origins of schizophrenia within the small society of the family, has lost its power of new development since the 1970s and continues to this day. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Tsuneo Imura" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…二重拘束説は〈分裂病の母は同時に少なくとも二つのオーダーのメッセージを表明する〉ので,その中に長くとどまると,他者のメッセージの弁別,メタコミュニケーションの認知などに欠陥が生じるとする仮説である。日本の井村恒郎(1906‐81)が独自の音調テストによって行った実証的研究もメタコミュニケーションにかかわるもので,患者自身より家族成員においてかえって思わしくない成績の出ることを示して注目された。 しかしながら,家庭という小社会のなかに分裂病の成因を求めようとするこの種の研究は1970年代に入り新しい展開力を失ったまま今日に至っている。… ※「井村恒郎」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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