Ibishin - Ibishin

Japanese: イビシン - いびしん

...Later, his son (or brother) Ur-Nammu gained independence in Ur, and the Third Dynasty of Ur was established. Five kings reigned in this dynasty: Ur-Nammu (reigned 2112-2095 BC), Shulgi (2094-2047 BC), Amar-Sin (2046-2038 BC), Shu-Sin (2037-2029 BC), and Ibbi-Sin (2028-2004 BC). Numerous cuneiform documents from the Third Dynasty of Ur have been excavated from the capital Ur, as well as Girsu (Lagash), Umma, Nippur, Puzrish-Dagan, and other places. ...

From Sumer

…Despite the prosperity and development of national storage facilities, as seen in the construction of ziggurats (sacred towers with small shrines on high artificial multi-layered platforms) in Ur under Shulgi and the appearance of records of thousands of cattle and tens of thousands of reeds all at once, the land productivity of the Sumer region had declined considerably. Eventually, during the reign of the fourth emperor Shusin, the Amorites (Amorites) began to invade, and at the end of the reign of the fifth emperor Ibishin, the dynasty was destroyed by Elam after his subordinate generals took over most of the territory under his control. After that, as the land of Mesopotamia became increasingly Semiticized by the Amorites, the political centers were narrowed down to five powerful powers: Isin, Larsa, Babylon, Eshnunna, and Mari. Under the unification of Babylon by Hammurapi, the Sumerians were absorbed by the Amorites, and the historical role of the Sumerians came to an end. …

From Mesopotamia

…Near Nippur, Puzrish-Dagan was also built as a facility for inspecting the numerous livestock donated by the dynasty and beyond. By the time of the fifth king, Ibishin, pressure from the Western Semitic Amurrites (Amorites) had intensified. Ibishin's high official, Amurrite Ishbiela, gained independence in Isin and occupied various areas militarily. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ibishin" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…のち彼の息子(あるいは弟)のウルナンムがウルで独立し，ウル第3王朝が成立した。王朝ではウルナンムUr‐Nammu(在位，前2112‐前2095)，シュルギShulgi(前2094‐前2047)，アマルシンAmar‐Sin(前2046‐前2038)，シュシンShu‐Sin(前2037‐前2029)，イビシンIbbi‐Sin(前2028‐前2004)の5王が即位。首都ウルをはじめ，ギルス(ラガシュ)，ウンマ，ニップール，プズリシュ･ダガンなどから無数のウル第3王朝時代楔形文書が出土している。…

【シュメール】より

…シュルギ治下のウルにおけるジッグラト(人工の高い重層基壇の上に小祠を頂く聖塔)の造営や，数千頭の牛や数万束のアシを一括した記録の出現に見られるような繁栄や国家的収納機構の整備にもかかわらず，シュメール地方の土地生産力はかなり低下していた。やがて第4代のシュシンの時代にはアムル人(アモリ人（びと）)の侵入が目だち，第5代イビシンの治世の末年にはその配下の武将に支配地域の大部分を奪われた後，王朝はエラムによって滅ぼされた。以後メソポタミアの地がアムル人によってますますセム化されていく過程で，政治中心はイシン，ラルサ，バビロン，エシュヌンナ，マリの5強に絞られ，バビロンのハンムラピによる統一の下でシュメール人はアムル人に吸収され，シュメール人の歴史的役割は終りを告げる。…