…Large aircraft have more main wheels to distribute the load on the runway surface. Large and high-speed aircraft usually have multiple-disc brakes on the wheels, while small aircraft usually have single-disc hydraulic disc brakes. Many of them have anti-skid devices that automatically prevent the wheels from locking when the brakes are applied hard. The struts are equipped with shock absorbers to reduce shock during landing and driving, and these are often pneumatic and hydraulic, with pistons moving inside cylinders filled with compressed air and oil. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "anti-skid device" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…大型機では滑走路面への荷重を分散させるため主輪の数を増やしている。車輪のブレーキは大型機や高速機は多板式,小型機は単板式の油圧ディスクブレーキがふつうで,ブレーキを強くかけたときにタイヤのロックを自動的に防ぐアンチスキッド装置をもつものが多い。支柱には着陸や走行中のショックを和らげるため緩衝装置が組み込まれ,これは圧縮空気と油を入れたシリンダーの中をピストンが動く空気油圧式が多い。… ※「アンチスキッド装置」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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